{"id":8827,"date":"2023-10-30T01:00:58","date_gmt":"2023-10-30T00:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/?p=8827"},"modified":"2023-10-29T12:06:04","modified_gmt":"2023-10-29T11:06:04","slug":"impunity-persists-lawyer-and-activist-murdered","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/impunity-persists-lawyer-and-activist-murdered\/","title":{"rendered":"Impunity persists: Lawyer and activist murdered"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On September 14, 2023, lawyer Maria Saniata Liwliwa Alzate was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/newsbreak\/in-depth\/maria-saniata-liwliwa-gonzales-alzate-lawyers-philippines-no-running-away-murder\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">shot<\/a> in broad daylight in her parked car in Bangued town, Abra province, by unidentified assailants on a passing motorbike. The perpetrators managed to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/nation\/luzon\/lawyer-shot-dead-bangued-abra-september-14-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">flee<\/a>. Alzate succumbed to her gunshot wounds in hospital and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/nation\/luzon\/lawyer-shot-dead-bangued-abra-september-14-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">died<\/a>. The lawyer was helping clients who had been illegally detained during former President Rodrigo Duterte&#8217;s so-called &#8220;war on drugs.&#8221; Alzate is the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/nation\/groups-condemn-killing-abra-lawyer-september-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">third<\/a> lawyer who was killed during the current Marcos administration.<\/p>\n<p>According to documentation from the National Union of Peoples&#8217; Lawyers (NUPL), a total of 113 lawyers were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/nation\/groups-condemn-killing-abra-lawyer-september-2023\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">murdered<\/a> since 1972, 61 of whom died under the administration of former President Duterte. Lawyers are a &#8220;bridge for citizens to the justice system,&#8221; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/newsbreak\/in-depth\/maria-saniata-liwliwa-gonzales-alzate-lawyers-philippines-no-running-away-murder\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">explained<\/a> Kristina Konti, the NUPL General Secretary. Moreover, Konti <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/newsbreak\/in-depth\/maria-saniata-liwliwa-gonzales-alzate-lawyers-philippines-no-running-away-murder\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">said<\/a>, &#8220;killing lawyers tells the general public that what you cannot win by reason, you can win by violence.&#8221; In 2021, the Supreme Court issued a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rappler.com\/nation\/supreme-court-looks-institutional-change-protect-lawyers-after-pressure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">statement<\/a> interpreting the threat to lawyers as an attack on the judiciary and thus on the foundation of the rule of law.<\/p>\n<p>Two weeks after Alzate&#8217;s murder, Jude Thaddeus Fernandez, a Kilusang Mayo Uni (KMU) unionist, was <a href=\"https:\/\/businessmirror.com.ph\/2023\/10\/05\/kmu-reports-killing-of-labor-organizer-in-rizal-province\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">shot<\/a> dead by Philippine National Police (PNP) and Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (CIDG) security forces in Rizal province on September 29, 2023. The PNP-CIDG task force <a href=\"https:\/\/newsinfo.inquirer.net\/1841201\/kmu-decries-cops-nanlaban-claim-in-slay-of-unionist-in-rizal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">raided<\/a> Fernandez&#8217;s house without a search warrant. The state security forces justified the use of their firearms on the grounds of self-defence (&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/newsinfo.inquirer.net\/1841201\/kmu-decries-cops-nanlaban-claim-in-slay-of-unionist-in-rizal\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nanlaban<\/a>&#8221; narrative) since Fernandez allegedly fired first at the PNP-CIDG. However, the KMU <a href=\"https:\/\/businessmirror.com.ph\/2023\/10\/05\/kmu-reports-killing-of-labor-organizer-in-rizal-province\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">stated<\/a> that Fernandez, as a trade unionist, had not been in possession of firearms. According to KMU documentation, 72 workers and trade unionists have already been <a href=\"https:\/\/kilusangmayouno.wordpress.com\/2023\/10\/08\/justice-for-jude-fernandez\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">murdered<\/a> in the Philippines since 2016.<\/p>\n<p>Bryony Lau, deputy Asia director of Human Rights Watch, sees the core problem in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/10\/16\/philippines-killings-unionists-go-unchecked\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">impunity<\/a> that makes murders like Fernandez&#8217;s possible. Lau <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2023\/10\/16\/philippines-killings-unionists-go-unchecked\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">calls<\/a> for stronger international pressure: &#8220;Foreign governments that value the Philippines as a trade partner should send a clear message to the Marcos administration that these abuses need to stop.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Photo \u00a9 Raffy Lerma<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On September 14, 2023, lawyer Maria Saniata Liwliwa Alzate was shot in broad daylight in her parked car in Bangued town, Abra province, by unidentified assailants on a passing motorbike. The perpetrators managed to flee. Alzate succumbed to her gunshot wounds in hospital and died. The lawyer was helping clients who had been illegally detained [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":5302,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[63,58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-human-rights-defenders","category-human-rights-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8827"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8848,"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8827\/revisions\/8848"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/amp.ngo\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}